Jatropha integerrima is a perennial evergreen shrub from the genus Jatropha and is often trained to grow as a little tree.
J. integerrima is native to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola and is a Jatropha types of blooming plants in the spurge household, Euphorbiaceae.
Aside from its botanical name, you might hear this evergreen shrub called by its common names, consisting of:
- Spicy jatropha curcas
- Firecracker tree
- Peregrina
- Chaya
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care Tips
Botanical Name: Jatropha integerrima
Common Name( s): Peregrina, Spicy jatropha curcas, Firecracker tree, Chaya
Synonyms: Jatropha pandurifolia, Jatropha hastata
Pronunciation: Jat-ROE-fuh in-teh-GAIR-rih-muh
Family & Origin: Euphorbiaceae family, belonging to the West Indies, Cuba, and Hispaniola
Growability: Easy to grow
Grow Zone: USDA zones 10 and 11
Size: Can mature to 15 ′ feet high and wide
Flowering: Blooms red, pink, or white flowers from late summer season until early spring
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Humidity: High level of humidity of 70% to 90% percent
Temperature: Between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit Soil: Well-draining soil Water: Water frequently, but enable the soil to dry between waterings Fertilizer: Feed with a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season Pests & Diseases: Can be vulnerable to leaf miners, plant scale, and mites; might establish root rot if overwatered Propagation: Propagate through stem cuttings or seeds Plant Uses: Can be used as a hedge, accent plant, or annual container plant. The seeds can also be used to produce biodiesel.
Jatropha Integerrima Quick Care TipsJatropha Integerrima CareSize and GrowthFlowering and FragranceLight and TemperatureWatering and FeedingSoil and TransplantingGrooming and Maintenance How To Propagate
Spicy Jatropha?Peregrina Pest or Disease ProblemsIs Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous?Is Peregrina Spicy Invasive? Suggested Uses for Firecracker Tree Jatropha Integerrima
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Care Size and Growth This tropical evergreen has a moderate growth rate and reaches up to 15 ′ feet high and
rotating arrangement along the stems. Leaves are elongate and grow to a length
of 4 ″- 8 ″ inches. Flowering and Fragrance Year-round, the Firecracker
tree blooms quite red, pink, or white flowers from late summertime till early spring that attract hummingbirds
. They are also extremely appealing to a variety of butterflies, consisting of:- Zebra Long Wings -Swallowtails -Monarchs The star-shaped 1 ″ inch wide deep red
flowers with yellow endurances are held in branched clusters on 4 ″ inch-long stalks around glossy green foliage.
Light and Temperature Like its cousin
Jatropha podagrica( buddha tummy plant) Integerrima grows best in USDA hardiness zones 10 and 11. Full sun to partial shade setting will produce the most flowers.
The perfect temperature levels for this plant variety between 75 ° to 90 ° degrees Fahrenheit. It's an excellent idea to cover the plant if cold temperatures are expected.
Integerrima carries out finest in full sun frost-free places but will grow in partial shade. Watering and Feeding This plant's both maintenance and drought-tolerant
. Water frequently throughout the growing season and less throughout the inactive season
. Provide a weak dilution of general-purpose houseplant fertilizer during the growing season.
Soil and Transplanting Firecracker Jatropha is easy to look after once it's developed. It
's highly tolerant of a wide variety of soil pH levels so long as the soil is well-drained.
Plant young plants in well-draining soil; this plant is not tolerant of salt. It's not an excellent
choice for the beach or beach
setting. Grooming and Maintenance Prune Spicy jatropha curcas to manage its growth
and guide the type it takes. If you allow it to grow free-form, it will become a fascinating, wide bush or multi-trunk tree. How To Propagate Spicy jatropha curcas? Spicy Jatropha propagates from seed or cuttings
. To grow from seed:- Prepare the seeds by soaking them in warm water for eight hours before planting.
- Plant straight into the soil outdoors in a bright area.
- The soil must consist of equal parts of sand, garden soil, and aged manure.- Don't bury the seed deeply. Instead press it into the surface of the changed soil.- Water regularly( 2 times day-to-day) for the
very first week.- Shoots must
appear within six days.- Reduce watering to as soon as day-to-day until the seedlings are all set to be transplanted. This ought to take a couple of months. To plant from cuttings:- You'll need fully grown tree-producing shoots. -Cutting need to be drawn from the base of the tree, be at least 18 ″ inches long and have a minimum of 4 nodes.- Put the cutting into a container of wet sawdust, coco core, or peat moss in a protected setting such as a planting tunnel or greenhouse. -You should keep the cutting warm between 77 ° -86 ° degrees Fahrenheit (25 ° C- 30 ° Celsius) with a high level of humidity of 70
% to 90% percent.- Keep the
planting substrate wet but not saturated.
The cutting needs to begin developing roots within 7- 10 days. Peregrina Pest or Disease Problems For the a lot of part, jatropha curcas is trouble-free. Compromised plants may undergo predation by leaf miners, plant scale, and mites. Is Integerrima Peregrina Toxic or Poisonous? Every part of the Spicy jatropha curcas is dangerous if consumed. Don't include this plant to your landscape if you have animals or children. Avoid Firecracker's white, milky sap.
It's really annoying to the skin and is harmful if it reaches your eyes.
